The technology involves the cooling down of a person
who is legal deceased to liquid nitrogen temperature, where physical decay
essentially stops, in the hopes that in the future advanced scientific procedures
may be able to revive them and restore them to their living bodies. A person
held in this state is said to be a "cryopreserved patient"- since
the cryopreserved person is not viewed as being "dead". The question
of cryonics being done to patients who are still living is not one that
can be answered yet. It is not legal to do so. In an ideal situation, cryopreservation
would be done to a patient prior to the terminal illness state, but this
is not something that is presently done to the laws governing the state.
Once under this state, there is a possibility of revival because
more cells, organs, and tissues are being cryopreserved reversibly. This
means that with the temperature state one is under and the ability to maintain
the cellular integrity, there will be no decomposition and with the advent
of nanotechnology the hope is that technology will be able to repair the
damage that age, disease and freezing may cause.
It is thought that once one is declared dead- they must be. Modern
medicine has been able to revive those that have been labeled clinically
dead for a few minutes to a few hours. If this can be accomplished, when
at one time in history it was thought that it could never be accomplished. Thus,
the possibility of reviving cryopreserved patients may not be
so far fetched.
As the methods of freezing improve, and more research in "vitrification" are
developed, there will be less of a burden on future technology, consequentially,
earlier revival. Vitrification means
formation of a glasslike solid as temperature falls, this will stop the
formation of ice crystals that may damage tissues, eliminating freezing
damage altogether.
The down side to the process is that there is no guaranteed success,
because it is not feasible to guarantee the future. No one person can predict
scientific progress with accuracy, but there is a possible case for the success
of cryonics. It is important to discuss this with a qualified professional
and make sure that you understand the dynamics involved. This may be a process
that you may want to be a part of, with the supervision and guidance of
a qualified professional.
Find out more :
Frequently Asked Questions